Eversion Ankle Sprain

An eversion sprain is an uncommon type of ankle sprain that damages the ligaments on the inside of the ankle. Eversion sprains typically cause less soft tissue damage than inversion sprains. While ankle sprains are painful, and the swelling and bruising may look scary, it is very rare for there to be an associated fracture and most of the time an x-ray is not necessary.
An eversion ankle sprain is when the ankle rolls onto the inside portion of the ankle.
– Muscle weakness.
– Improper footwear.
– Uneven terrain.Â
– Flat feet.
– Pain along the inside of the ankle.
– Loss of range of motion.
– Swelling/discoloration.
– Stiffness in the ankle joint.
At Home Diagnostic Tests
– Ottawa Ankle Rules (see video).
If you test positive for any of the signs listed below, radiography may be recommended.
- Inability to weight bear (<4 steps) both immediately after injury and in Urgent Care facility.
- Bony tenderness on posterior 6cm of Lateral Malleolus.
- Bony tenderness on posterior 6cm of Medial Malleolus.
- Tenderness at base of 5th Metatarsal.
- Pain at Navicular Bone.
At Home Care
– Compression.
– Elevation.
– Ankle circles.Â
– Comfort care — ice, NSAIDs.
When to Seek Help
Contact your physical therapist immediately after an ankle sprain. A few simple tests in the clinic can determine if an x-ray is necessary – most of the time it isn’t! They can also provide immediate treatment (most effective within 24-48 hrs of injury) to get you back in the game weeks ahead of typical treatment protocols.